James Earl "Jimmy" Carter Jr., the 39th President of the United States, passed away peacefully at his home in Plains, Georgia, on Sunday, December 29, at the age of 100. Surrounded by his family, Carter's legacy as a humanitarian, peacemaker, and advocate for civil rights endures, cemented by his Nobel Peace Prize for humanitarian work.
Key Highlights of Jimmy Carter’s Life and Legacy
- Early Life: Born on October 1, 1924, in Plains, Georgia, Carter was the first American president born in a hospital. He was the eldest of four children to Bessie Lillian Gordy and James Earl Carter Sr.
- Entrepreneurial Beginnings: As a teenager, Carter demonstrated enterprising qualities, growing and selling peanuts and renting out tenant housing.
- Education and Military Service: Carter graduated from Plains High School and the U.S. Naval Academy in 1946, later joining the Navy’s submarine service.
- Political Career:
- Served as a Georgia State Senator (1963–1967) and Governor of Georgia (1971–1975).
- Won the 1976 presidential election, defeating incumbent Gerald Ford.
- Presidency Highlights:
- Advocated for energy conservation, creating the Department of Energy and Department of Education.
- Opposed racial segregation and supported civil rights.
- Issued a controversial pardon for Vietnam War draft evaders.
- Dealt with significant crises, including the Iran hostage crisis, energy shortages, and the Soviet invasion of Afghanistan.
- Post-Presidency Achievements: Carter became a global humanitarian, advocating for human rights and democracy. He founded The Carter Center, focusing on peace initiatives, health programs, and election monitoring.
- Personal Milestones:
- Married to Rosalynn Carter for 77 years until her passing in November 2023.
- Father to four children.
- Celebrated his 100th birthday on October 1, 2024, making him the longest-living U.S. president.
Carter’s life was a testament to service, resilience, and the pursuit of justice. He leaves behind a legacy of leadership and compassion that will continue to inspire generations.
