Nigeria Activates Surveillance for Inbound Travelers Amid China’s HMPV Outbreak

HMPV

The Federal Government has announced the activation of surveillance measures for passengers arriving from China following a surge in Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) cases in the Asian nation.

HMPV, a respiratory virus, has caused a spike in infections across northern Chinese provinces, particularly among children, leading to overcrowded hospitals and public concerns. While the virus typically causes mild symptoms such as cough and fever, severe cases can lead to bronchitis or pneumonia, especially in children, the elderly, and immunocompromised individuals.

Dr. John Oladejo, Director of Special Duties at the Nigeria Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (NCDC), confirmed the government’s plan to implement preventive measures, including monitoring inbound passengers from China to curb the spread.

Medical experts praised the move, emphasizing the importance of continuous surveillance to prevent potential outbreaks. Virologist Dr. Moses Adewumi noted that vigilance is crucial, citing lessons from the COVID-19 pandemic.

Globally, countries such as Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Cambodia are monitoring the virus closely, while the World Health Organization has advised precautionary measures, including vaccination, hygiene, and avoiding travel when ill.

HMPV, first detected in Pakistan in 2001, is not new to Asia but has not been reported in Africa. Nigerian health authorities aim to keep it that way, emphasizing early detection, research, and preparedness as key to safeguarding public health.

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